2020.01

### 0131

 

abruptly əbrʌ́ptli 갑자기(suddenly)

 

@ so~ 원인 that ...결과

매우 ~ 해서 .. 하다

 

She practiced so hard that she could win the next game.

Henry studied so hard in college that he could enter a fine company.

Sue traveled abroad so frequently that she could learn the language faster.

 

@ gain weight

살이 찌다

 

You have to be careful of gaining weight since it is not good for your health.

I've gained 15 pounds after my first year of college.

By gained 20 pounds, Zack was able to join the soccer team.

 

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### 0130

 

long-distance relationship  장거리  연애   back in the black 흑자로 되돌아가다

 

@ get back from ~

~에서 돌아오다

 

Mike just got back from the Bahamas.

How do I get back to the hotel from here?

When does Nicky get back from Virginia?

 

@ fall apart 

무너지다, 지치다

 

I slept so much that I'm not falling apart anymore.

We got so much rest on the holiday that we're not falling apart anymore.

The company is back in the black so they're not falling apart anymore.

 

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### 0129

 

@ I could really use ~ 

~ 가 있었으면 딱 좋겠는데

 

I could really use an iced coffee.

I could really use some spicy food.

I could really use some instant noodles.

 

@ Could you make them/it ~ ?

그거 ~ 하게 해 주실래요?

 

Could you make them extra cold?

Could you make it less hot?

Could you make them extra hot?

 

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### 0128

 

dietary dáiətèri 음식물의, 규정식의, 식이 요법의 restriction rɪˈstrɪkʃn 제한[규제]  separately ˈseprətli 따로따로, 각기, 별도로  individual ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl  각각[개개]의

 

@ Feel free to ~ whatever you ...

네가 ... 한 무엇이든 편하게 ~ 해

 

Feel free to order whatever you want.

Feel free to pick up whatever you need.

Feel free to tell me whatever you want.

 

@ Can you ~ as soon as they're/it's ready?

준비되자마자 ~ 해 주실래요?

 

Can you bring them out separately as soon as they're ready?

Can you send it to me as soon as it's ready?

Can you show them to me as soon as they're ready?

 

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### 0127

 

@ I ~ to impress you.

너한테 잘 보이려고 ~ 했어

 

I chose this shirt to impress you.

I'm dressed up to impress you.

I did that for you to impress you.

 

@ You're my best friend no matter what ~

뭘 ~ 하든 너는 내 배프야

 

You're my best friend no matter what you look like.

You're my best friend no matter what they say.

You're my best friend no matter what you do.

 

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### 0126

 

@ give one's word

약속하다

 

I give my word not to be late again.

I will give you my word that you will not regret this choice.

If you gave him your word, keep it.

 

@ Thank you for ~

~해줘서 고맙다

 

Thank you for your warm welcome.

As always, we thank you for your support.

I just wanted to thank you for giving me the time.

 

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### 0125

 

run into ~와 우연히 만나다   remorsefully 후회없이, 깊이 뉘우쳐    remorseful  rimɔ́:rsfəl  후회하는, 양심의 가책을 받는  remorse rɪˈmɔːrs  회한

coward |kaʊərd  겁쟁이, 비겁자   confident |kɑːnfɪdənt 자신감 있는 (→self-confident)

 

@ ask (someone) for a date

데이트하자고 물어보다

 

I was so shy in high school that I never asked for a date even once.

We were at the beach for 2 weeks, but I didn't ask her for a date the whole time.

Did Harry ask you for a date?

 

@ should have + PP

~ 했어야 했다

 

I should have said hello, but I was too shy in high school.

You should have said hi to your relatives while they were in California.

He should have said hi to your friends at the coffee shop.

 

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### 0124 

 

awkward |ɔːkwərd  (기분이) 어색한

 

@ Wouldn't it be better ~ ?

~하는게 더 낫지 않을까?

 

Wouldn't it be better to shop at another store?

Wouldn't it be better to choose another item if they don't have that one?

Wouldn't it be better to take a vacation at a less busy time?

 

@ I'm game. 

나는 좋다

 

There's a new Motor exhibition this coming Saturday. I am game if you want to go together.

A new movie is showing. Do you want to watch it? I'm game if you want.

Those new smartphones are out. I'm game if you want to go and see them.

 

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### 0123

 

I've got to run now.  이제 가봐야겠어     catch up  (먼저 간 사람을) 따라잡다[따라가다]  shame  수치심, 애석한일, 아쉬운일

 

@ by the way 

그런데

 

What time is it, by the way?

By the way, how did the date go?

By the way, I found that skirt you were looking for.

 

@ What a ~ !

참 ~ 하다

 

What a clever idea!

What a lucky man!

What a shame they couldn't come.

 

 

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### 0122

 

@ Did you all ~ ?

너희 모두 ~ 했니?

 

Did you all understand?

Did you all have a lot of fun?

Did you all get the invitation?

 

@ I'll ~ one more time.

내가 한번 더 ~ 할게

 

I'll explain this part one more time.

I'll try to persuade him one more time.

I'll show you how one more time.

 

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### 0121

 

@ I didn't bring my ~ 

내 ~를 안가지고 왔어요

 

I didn't bring my math book.

I didn't bring my wallet.

I didn't bring my ID.

 

@ share ~ with ...

~를 ...와 함께 쓰세요

 

Share your math book with Jack.

Share this room with your sister.

Share this umbrella with your friend.

 

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### 0120

 

attendance əˈtendəns  출석, 참석  take attendance 출석을 확인하다  attendant  əˈtendənt  (공공장소에서 사람들의 편의를 돌보는) 종업원[안내원] , 수행원, 간병인

get in trouble  곤란에 처하다

 

@ I ~과거동사, so I had to ...

제가 ~ 해서 ... 해야 했어요

 

I left my homework at home, so I had to go back to get it.

I spilled coffee on my blouse, so I had to change clothes.

I didn't get the ticket in advance, so I had to pay more on the train.

 

@ If you ~, you'll get in trouble.

네가 ~ 하면, 큰일 날 거야

 

If you're late again, you'll get in trouble.

If you make the same mistake, you'll get in trouble.

If you don't show up this time, you['ll get in trouble.

 

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### 0119

 

likewise ˈlaɪkwaɪz   마찬가지야[동감이야] , 똑같이, 비슷하게

 

@ How long has it been since ~ ?

~ 한지 얼마나 됐어요?

 

How long has it been since you graduated college?

Wait, exactly how long has it been since we've seen each other?

Just how long has it been since you have known me?

 

@ get off 

퇴근하다, 떠나다

 

Could you get off early tomorrow?

We get off at the next stop.

I have to work overtime, so I won't get off until 9.

 

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### 0118

 

midst  mɪdst 중앙, 한가운데 (=middle)   recession rɪˈseʃn  후퇴, 불경기, 불황

 

@ get any better

더 나아지다

 

I'm not sure my life will get any better at my age.

She said, "it couldn't get any better than this." after her company doubled in size.

My cold didn't get any better.

 

@ put (something) in one's basket

바구니에 넣다

 

After selecting items, put them in your basket.

If you want a bottle of salsa, then put it in your basket before leaving.

After picking out your groceries, put them in your basket before you go to the checkout counter.

 

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### 0117

 

propose prə|poʊz (계획·생각 등을) 제안[제의]하다 , 청혼하다  proposal prə|poʊzl 제안, 제의, 청혼, 프러포즈

 

 

@ ask (someone) to 

~에게 물어보다

 

I will ask my boss to change the work hours for the new year.

Do you ask her to go out on a date? Not yet?

Ask her to make time to meet for studying to pass the midterm exam.

 

@ bring up

말을 꺼내다

 

If you don't bring her up, then I won't talk about her either.

Don't bring her up, OK?

If you bring it up first, then I'll talk about it but not before.

 

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### 0116

 

regret rɪˈɡret   후회하다    aptitude |æptɪtuːd 소질, 적성 (=talent)    test sheet 시험지

 

@ regret ~ing

~한 것을 후회한다

 

I regretted staying out so late last night.

I regretted eating too much pizza in the afternoon because I got a stomachache.

If you regret wasting your time, try to work hard from now on.

 

@ fill in 

작성하다

 

This is your library application. Fill it in and return it to the librarian.

Here's your health care application. Fill it in and return it to us ASAP (as soon as possible)

This is your credit union application. Fill it in and return it at your convenience.

 

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### 0115

 

due   ~하기로 되어 있는[예정된]   hand in  (과제물 등을) 제출하다[내다], (분실물 등을) 인계하다

 

@ I ~ it, but I left it ...

~ 했는데요,.... 에 두고 왔어요

 

I did it, but I left it at home.

I finished it, but I left it at home.

I fixed it, but I left in my car.

 

@ I didn't know it was due ~.

마감이 ~ 까지인지 몰랐어요

 

I didn't know it was due today.

I didn't know it was due this morning.

I didn't know it was due yesterday.

 

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### 0114

 

@ I can't figure out how to ~ 

 어떻게 ~ 해야 하는건지 모르겠어

 

I can't figure out how to get the company discount.

I can't figure out how to turn on the computer.

I can't figure out how to get to your house.

 

@ Is there anything I need to ~ ?

내가 ~ 해야 하는 게 있나?

 

Is there anything I need to do after that?

Is there anything I need to read before class?

Is there anything I need to see in Portugal?

 

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### 0113

 

special deal  특가 상품

look into  조사하다, …의 속을 들여다보다, 주의 깊게 살피다. (=investigate, explore, inquire into, examine.)

 

@ Isn't ~ really ... in --?

--에서는 ~ 가 ... 하지 않아?

 

Isn't skiing really expensive in Korea?

Isn't surfing really fun in Busan?

Isn't studying really hard in a cafe?

 

@ Is there ~ we can...?

우리가 ...할수 있는 ~ 가 있어?

 

Is there special deal we can get there?

Is there a place we can rent out?

Is there a car we can borrow?

 

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### 0112

 

@ be down

잘 못 지내다, 우울하다

 

I was down for the last two weeks with all the cold weather.

She was down after catching a second cold in 3 weeks.

They were down because of no time off during the holidays.

 

@ go on a date

데이트하다

 

Let's go on a date, see a movie and eat some pizza.

I wanted to ask her out and go on a date, but I was too shy again.

She had a crush on him and asked him to go on a date for dinner.

 

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### 0111

 

parlor pɑ́:rlər …점(店), 영업실, 촬영실, (개인 주택의) 응접실, 객실

 

@ for the weekend

주말에

 

Do you have any plans for the weekend?

I would like to go shopping with my friends for the weekend.

Our children are eager to spend time at the amusement park for the weekend.

 

@ look forward to 

기대하다

 

The children are looking forward to having a pizza this weekend.

They're looking forward to taking a trip in their new car after Christmas.

She's looking forward to the first date with her boyfriend.

 

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### 0110

 

undergo  ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ (특히 변화·안 좋은 일 등을) 겪다[받다]   what are friends for?  친구 좋다는 게 뭐야   

lonesome |loʊnsəm  외로운, 허전한 /  인적이 드문, 외진   transfer ˈtrænsfɜː (장소를) 옮기다, 이동[이송/이전]하다

 

@ It's so sudden

갑작스럽다

 

It's so sudden the economy improved with new jobs!

It's so sudden everyone is asking for help this Christmas season.

It's so sudden that I got transferred to Dubai.

 

@ at times

때때로

 

My best friend used to travel with his wife to L.A. at times.

I miss my parents at times.

I have many friends, but it is still a little lonesome at times.

 

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### 0109

 

@ hear about

듣다

 

Have you ever heard about the 7 mysteries of the world?

Did you hear about lrene's new baby?

Did the students hear about the new professor?

 

@ break up with 

헤어지다

 

After a few months, she broke up with me.

When did he broke up with Christine?

It would be much harder than I expect to break up with her.

 

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### 0108

 

resolution ˌrezəˈluːʃn   결단력[성], 과단성 (=resolve) , 결의안, (문제·불화 등의) 해결 (=settlement)

 

@ I'm excited to start -ing

~을 시작하려고 하니까 신이 나요

 

I'm excited to start reading it.

I'm excited to start listening to the podcast.

I'm excited to start studying English.

 

@ What happened to ~ ?

~은 어떻게 된거야?

 

What happened to your New Year's resolution?

What happened to your plans tonight?

What happened to your excitement for the party?

 

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### 0107

 

@ I didn't really think about ~ 

~에 대해서 별로 생각해 보지 않았어요

 

I didn't really think about that.

I didn't really think about how much it would cost.

I didn't really think about the consequences of my actions.

 

@ That sounds ~

그말 ~ 해요

 

That sounds reasonable.

That sounds amazing.

that sounds stupid.

 

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### 0106

 

@ How long are you going to ~ for 

얼마동안 ~ 할 거예요?

 

How long are you going to be on this diet for?

How long are you going to run for?

How long are you going to stay in the hospital for?

 

@ You should make some ~ 

~를 만드셔야/정하셔야 해요

 

You should make some definite goals!

You should make some plans for the long weekend!

You should make some posters for the concert!

 

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### 0105

 

@ after graduation

졸업 후에

 

He became a school principal after graduation.

She became an air force pilot after graduation.

He became a lawyer after graduation.

 

@ work out 

운동하다

 

In the spring, I hope to work out and lose some weight.

I will work out to lose weight after winter passes.

I couldn't work out last week because I caught a cold.

 

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### 0104

 

literature |lɪtrətʃə   문학   sedentary |sednteri   주로 앉아서 하는

 

@ get some concern about ~

~에 대해 고민이 좀 있다

 

I've got some concern about whether or not I'll graduate after 3 years.

She's got some concern about whether or not her income is enough.

He's got some concern about his family's health.

 

@ it is so ~ to ..

... 하는 것은 매우 ~ 하다

 

It is so easy to gain weight spending a sedentary life.

It is so hard to exercise during the winter.

It can be so difficult to save money without a plan.

 

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### 0103

 

@ I'm here to ~

~ 하려고 왔는데요

 

I'm here to pick up my daughter.

I'm here to send my documents.

I'm here to spend some good time with my family.

 

@ I think we should ~ 

~해야할 것 같아요

 

I think we should wait for about ten minutes.

I think we should eat first.

I think we should leave right now.

 

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### 0102

 

trailer  ˈtreɪlə  예고편

a(n) ad / advertisement / commercial / promotion / advert / trailer for sth

~(의) 광고 / 광고 / 광고 (방송) / 판촉 (활동) / 광고 / 예고편

 

@ a lot ~ than expected

생각했던 것보다 훨씬 더 ~ 하네

 

This house is a lot bigger than I expected.

The classroom is a lot more crowded than I expected.

The book was a lot better than we expected.

 

@ Want to check out ~ first?

먼저 ~ 부터 볼까?

 

Want to check out the trailer first?

Want to check out his latest song first?

Want to check out the new office first?

 

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### 0101

 

@ How about we go ~ ?

우리 ~ 에 가볼래?

 

How about we go shopping tomorrow?

How about we go to the park this afternoon?

How about we go to my house for some dinner?

 

@ and then we can do ~ 

그리고 나서 ~ 혀면 되겠다

 

And then we can do some grocery shopping.

And then we can study for our upcoming exam.

And then we can play together.

 

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