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#. NASA Names Next Mars Rover

 

NASA is preparing to take the next step in its Mars project.

The U.S. space agency will launch its latest rover towards our neighboring planet in July.

The Mars rover is named Perseverance, but many are already calling it by its nickname, Percy.

When choosing a name for the rovers, NASA holds a nationwide contest for school-age children.

This time, a middle school student submitted the winning entry.

"The name captures the spirit of exploration," a NASA official said.

"Its inspiring work will always require perseverance.

Weighing about 1 ton, Perseverance is scheduled to touch down on the surface of Mars in early 2021.

Its mission will be to assess the climate and geology of the Red Planet.

The rover will focus on searching for signs of past microbial life, as well as collect samples of Martian rocks and dusts.

These samples will then be returned to Earth via future missions set for 2026.

@ Curiosity and Insight

Perseverance will join its fellow rover Curiosity and the Insight lander in exploring Mars.

Already, these two robotic scientists have collected a great amount of information about the Red Planet.

Curiosity has journeyed great distances since arriving on Mars in 2012.

Through its travels, the robotic vehicle learned that Mars had the right chemistry to support living microbe in the ancient past.

It also analyzed radiation that may be dangerous to astronauts during possible manned missions in the future.

Insight is a stationary Lander that touched down on Mars in 2018.

By digging into the surface, it has given information about the planet's interior for the first time.

It is also recording and measuring "Mars-quakes," which occur regularly.


rover |roʊvə 방랑자, 해적선 Mars Rover 화성 탐사 로봇

perseverance |pɜːrsəvɪrəns 호감 인내(심)

persevere ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪr 인내하며[굴하지 않고] 계속하다, 인내심을 갖고 하다

nationwide ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd 전국적인

submit səbˈmɪt 1.(서류·제안서 등을) 제출하다   2.항복하다, (굴복하여) …하기로 하다   3.말하다, 진술하다

a winning entry 결승전 참가자

inspiring ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ  (…하도록) 고무[격려/자극]하는 (→awe-inspiring), (↔uninspiring)

inspire ɪnˈspaɪə 1.(욕구·자신감·열의를 갖도록) 고무하다   2.영감을 주다   3.(감정 등을) 불어넣다

assess əˈses 1.(특성·자질 등을) 재다   2.(가치·양을) 평가하다

microbial maikróubiəl 미생물의, 세균의, 세균에 의한

microbe |maɪkroʊb 미생물

Martian ˈmɑːrʃn 화성의, 화성에서 온

set for …할 준비가 되어 있는. …의 준비를 하다.

Curiosity |kjʊri|ɑːsəti 1.호기심   2.진기한 것

Insight ˈɪnsaɪt 1.통찰력   2.이해, 간파

fellow ˈfeloʊ 1.(남자나 소년을 가리켜) 녀석   2.동료, 동년배; (이미 언급된 것과) 비슷한 것   3.같은 처지에 있는, 동료의

lander lǽndər 1.상륙자; 양륙인; 착륙선   2.세로 갱구에서 짐을 부리는 광부

chemistry ˈkemɪstri 1.화학   2. 화학적 성질   3.(사람 사이의) 화학 반응(보통 성적으로 강하게 끌리는 것을 가리킴)

radiation ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn 1.방사선   2.(열·에너지 등의) 복사   3.방사선 치료

manned mænd 유인(有人)의(기계·차량·장소·활동의 운영·조작을 사람이 하는)

stationary |steɪʃəneri 1.움직이지 않는, 정지된   2.변하지 않는, 비유동적인

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